Economic Rating of Europe. Lands with the largest economy in the world
Economic cycles and changes are marked in different ways in other countries, but the leaders will take their positions in whatever minds. The strongest economies of the world did not change dramatically against the 1980s. The twenty largest ones had less than 3 new powers.
More than that, the key gravitational treasury holds the greater wealth of light. The first ten economies account for 68% of the world's nominal GDP, while the first twenty economies account for 81%. Other 172 countries produce less than 1/5 of light economic goods.
To add up our rating, we analyzed IMF statistics(International Monetary Fund) and spoke about the economy of the skin region OKREMO.
1. USA
- Nominal GDP: $21.44 trillion
- GDP based on PCS: $21.44 trillion
Dzherelo: en.wikipedia.org
The United States has been emphasizing the status of the world's leading economy since 1871. In 2019, the nominal growth rate was $21.44 trillion. 2020 is predicted to be $22.32 trillion.
The Qiu country is often called an economic superpower, because it can become a world economy, it is regarded as a development of infrastructure, technology, and a great number of natural resources. Even though 80% of the country's gross domestic product comes from the service sector.
With an estimate based on the parity of the purchasing power of the United States, the first row of the People's Republic of China comes in at $6 billion. According to the forecasts of the Navy, having increased the profits, and until 2024, the United States will be $25.79 trillion, and the PRC - $39.81 trillion.
2. China
- Nominal GDP: $14.14 trillion
- GDP based on PCS: $27.31 trillion
The strongest economies of the world cannot do without the Middle Kingdom. Over the last ten years, China has achieved exponential growth, having lifted the barriers of centralized closed trade. Now this is the export center that some people call the “factory of the world”.
In 1980, the PRC was in the TOP-20 for the eighth row with $ 305.35 billion of GDP. The United States totaled $2.86 trillion. Zavdyaki reforms, zapochatkovanim roci in 1978, China has actually become an increase of 10% of GDP shortly. In the rest of the hour, the tempi have recovered, even if they are already high.
The Light Bank, speaking about the growth of China's economic growth in 2017, is working on a cyclical renewal of the light trade. In 2018, the organization predicted an increase of 6.6%, and a small ratio. In 2019, the growth rate was 6.1%. By 2023, according to experts, the rate of wines will decrease to 5.6%.
Through the great population, China is not among the leaders in terms of GDP per capita - $ 19,500 (74 months in the world).
3. Japan
- Nominal GDP: $5.15 trillion
- GDP based on PCS: $5.75 trillion
The financial crisis of 2008 struck the fate of the Kraina with the sun, which was accompanied by a weak internal drink and a majestic sovereign borg. In addition, after leaving the pik, becoming a strong earth coward, who hit the economy and the social sphere. Ale, until 2020, the Japanese economy has hit the mark on the nominal GDP of $5 trillion. The forecast until 2021 is $5.59 trillion.
The Japanese economy is taking away an additional incentive to the Olympics-2020, as soon as it gets to the country-organizer of investment. It is also important to change the penny-credit policy of the Bank of Japan.
In 2019, the growth of GDP per capita was $45,550 - the thirty-first indicator in the world.
4. Nіmechchina
- Nominal GDP: $3.86 trillion
- GDP based on PCS: $4.44 trillion
Nіmechchina may not only be the largest, but the largest economy in Europe. Won is the fourth of the world in terms of nominal GDP. GDP at purchasing power parity is $4.44 trillion, and per capita is $53,570 (20th month). In 1980, the German economy reached $850 billion, which was for the third month in the ranking.
Nіmechchina was already stale in the export of capital goods, and it was made stronger by the crisis of 2008 rock. In 2016 and 2017, the economy grew by 2.2% and 2.5%. In 2018 and 2019 - by 1.5% and 0.5%. The forecast for 2020 is 1.2%.
Saving the economic power of Nіmechchini spryaє. This is a strategic initiative for the creation of a leading market and the leader of advanced selection solutions for the whole world.
5. India
- Nominal GDP: $2.94 trillion
- GDP based on PCS: $11.33 trillion
India is a state with the best economy in the world, even if you want to change it in the rest of the world. In 2019, the ranking won fifth place in the UK rating. Prote GDP per capita in this country is far from leading positions - $ 8380.
In 1980, the Indian economy expanded to less than $189 billion (13 months). In 2018, the economy grew by 6.8%, in 2019 – by 6.1%. For 2020, the Navy predicts an increase of 7%.
Post-colonial India was once an agrarian power, but the service industry has grown significantly in the last decade. Today's services make up 60% of the economy and provide 28% of the labor force.
Industry is another segment of importance and is actively stimulated through ranks of initiatives. The agricultural sector borrows close to 17%, but also, as before, richly in the regions from the western countries.
Economic advantages of India at the same time - low fallowment in export, high demography and growth of the middle class. India itself is rightfully included in the most powerful economy in the world.
6. UK
- Nominal GDP: $2.74 trillion
- GDP based on PCS: $3.13 trillion
The Kingdom has received the sixth month for nominal GDP, and the nineth - for GDP out of PKS. $46,830 per capita falls to put the country on the 30th “gathering” in the world. In 2019, the nominal GDP will reach 2.74 trillion, by 2023 it will be $3.02 trillion.
From 1992 to 2008, the British economy predicted the appearance of trends in the skin quarter. However, from April 2008, for a period of five quarters, there was a decrease in the volume of sales. The economy has shrunk by 6% in an hour, and five years have gone by on the turn to the expensive level.
Three quarters of the GDP of the economy of the Well-Being Kingdom contribute to the service sector. Another significant segment is the silsk state. Regardless of those who employ less than 2% of workers in the new, 60% of the UK's food needs are in the middle of the country.
7. France
- Nominal GDP: $2.71 trillion
- GDP based on PCS: $3.06 trillion
France is the most advanced country in the world, which is the third largest economy in Europe. It will provide a high cost of living for GDP per capita of $47,220.
In the rest of the year, economic growth took off, and under the pressure of growing unemployment, the order had a chance to develop a plan for re-advancement. In 2014-2016, Svitovy Bank fixed the unemployment rate at 10%. Until the end of 2019, this indicator decreased to 8.5%.
For tourism, which is to become a significant part of the economic system, France is one of the leading agricultural producers. Nearly a third of agricultural land in the EU falls on it.
The country borrows the sixth row from the world for the obliga- tion of silgospirobnitstv and does it for export only to the USA. In the general industry, the chemical industry, car building and construction are being taken over. Everything helps France to be among the strongest economies in the world.
8. Italy
- Nominal GDP: $1.99 trillion
- GDP based on PCS: $2.44 trillion
Regardless of the status of a significant member of the European Union, Italy has problems: unemployment is still close to 10% (among young people - 28.6%), the republic has obvious political and economic chaos. In addition, the region has 144% of GDP.
Ale is a resource for innovation, insurance and stable export and investment in business. In 2016 and 2017, an increase of 1.1% and 1.7% was recorded, in 2018 - by 0.9%. 2019 the fate of GDP has not changed. For 2020, the IMF predicts 0.5%.
9. Brazil
- Nominal GDP: $1.85 trillion
- GDP based on PCS: $3.46 trillion
Brazil is the largest country in terms of population in Pivdenniy America. Internal political insignificance, corruption problems and the end of the so-called syrovine supercycle have weakened the investment and business environment in the country, but, as it turns out, the camp is being corrected.
In 2006-2010, Brazil gained an average of 4.5% each, in 2011-2013 - 2.8% each. In 2014, the growth rate decreased by 0.5%. After an increase of 3.3% in 2016, the growing trend is growing again: +1.1% in 2017 and 2018, +0.9% in 2019.
10 Canada
- Nominal GDP: $1.73 trillion
- GDP based on PCS: $1.9 trillion
Despite the great importance of the service segment, 68% of exports become industrial products. Canada attaches a lot of respect to industry as a key official of the future economic growth.
In 2017, the Rotary Kingdom recorded an increase of 3%, in 2018 - by 1.9%, in 2019 - by 1.5%. Forecast for 2020 rіk - growth of 1.8%.
11. Russia
- Nominal GDP: $1.64 trillion
- GDP based on PCS: $4.35 trillion
Russia can also enter the strongest economy in the world. Our country is the largest power, but only eleven behind the nominal GDP. When looking at GDP on the basis of PKS - Shost.
The 1990s became the most difficult period for the economy of the country, as the industrialism of that rural state declined.
The zero boom had a fixed growth of 7%, but it was still connected with a syrovin boom. The accumulation of energy sources was badly marked in Russia during the crisis hours of 2008-2009 and 2014.
2016 ended with an increase in the economy by 0.2%. In 2017, the country's growth reached 1.6%, in 2018 - by 2.3%, in 2019 - by 1.1%. The Navy admits that in 2020 the nominal GDP of Russia will grow by 1.9%.
12. Pivdenna Korea
- Nominal GDP: $1.63 trillion
- GDP based on PCS: $2.32 trillion
Korea is known by such conglomerates as Hyundai and Samsung, but not less than by their efforts, the republic has penetrated the world's strongest economy and has come close to the TOP-10. For the rest of the decade, the country has achieved a remarkable progress, rising to the number of global leaders in the field of high technologies.
In the 1960s, Pivdenna Korea was one of the largest countries in terms of GDP per capita, and at the same time it moved to the 32nd position in the world for the index ($44,740). Industry and international trade, already in 2004, roci introduced її to the “club of trillionniks”. In 2019, the economy of Pivdenny Korea grew by 2%.
Ninі vona is one of the leading light exporters. Even in the land of creation, think miracles for investing because of the cordon and doing business.
13. Spain
- Nominal GDP: $1.4 trillion
- GDP based on PCS: $1.94 trillion
The economy of Spain has been steadily sitting for 5 months in Europe and Europe, and lower than in Italy, turning to the pre-crisis level of 2008. In Galuze structures, 2/3 are occupied by servants, 12% - by industry, 2.3% - by the state government. One of the locomotives of the economy is tourism. Spain is growing rapidly from 2009 to 2019.
Active growth is changing weakness in the sectors of information technology, electronics, engineering communications.
In 2017, the real GDP growth rate was 3%, in 2018 - 2.6%, in 2019 - 2.2%. The IMF forecast for 2020 is 1.8% growth.
14. Australia
- Nominal GDP: $1.38 trillion
- GDP based on PCS: $1.36 trillion
Australia has the largest economy in the Pacific Ocean and 9th exchange of valuable papers with capitalization in the world. Won is steadily increasing GDP from 2009.
In 2013, the country ranked 12th in the world in terms of GDP, until 2018 it was overtaken by China, Korea and Spain. In addition, in 2018, Australia was the country with the largest average wealth per adult.
In 2017, the growth rate of GDP was 2.4%, in 2018 - 2.7%, in 2019 - 1.7%. For 2020, 2.3% is predicted.
On the cob of 2020, catastrophic forest fires hit the country's rock. It’s still impossible to re-evaluate Skoda, but you’ll definitely become one with the increase in GDP growth.
15. Mexico
- Nominal GDP: $1.27 trillion
- GDP based on PCS: $2.63 trillion
In 2001, Mexico ranked eighth in the world in terms of nominal GDP. Until 2004, it was in the top ten, and until 2009, it ruled for 15 months.
In the economy of the country, an important role is played by the oil industry. Volume 2015-2016 rr. due to the unfavorable dynamics of oil prices, the nominal GDP of Mexico changed by 18.8%. For the winter, there was an increase, and the country of Mayzhe “went through” wasted.
According to the IMF, in 2017-2018 Mexico's GDP grew by 2-2.1%, in 2019 - by 0.4%. For 2020, 1.3% is predicted.
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Zagalom ekonomіka Spoluchenih Shtativ significantly outperforms other powers for the absolute obyago GDP. Equally since the last fate, the increase in the gross domestic product of the United States was 726 billion dollars. Vіdriv vіd China reach 7 trillion. dollars
Russia in 2017 made another rock on the mountain (on the 13th month), overtaking Australia According to the IMF, the GDP of the Russian Federation increased by 135 billion dollars.
Guessing gross domestic product (Gross Domestic Product) - GDP (GDP) - macroeconomic indicator, which inspires the market of all goods and services (tobto be recognized for uninterrupted living), which have been made by the power of all countries of the economy for saving, exporting and accumulating, independently from national officials and vicorists. First of all, the understanding was proponed in 1934 by Simon Kuznets.
Until the release of the GDP indicator, financial resources, operations with valuable papers, sale on the secondary market (living cars, apartments, houses, clothes, etc.) are not included. Financial operations do not create real vartosti, and sales of items that were previously victorious, were already insured earlier during the repayment of the previous indicators of GDP.
Gross domestic product is victorious to characterize the results of production, equal to economic development and the pace of economic growth.
The GDP calculation formula looks like this:
GDP = W + Q + R + P + T
De: W - wages paid by the subjects of the government activity, independently of the presence (existence) of the community Q - social insurance and other obov'yazhkovі payments R - gross income for the production and import (from the sum, state subsidies are introduced, as it may be).
GDP of the country in 2017, trln.
1. USA - 19,284
2. China - 12,263
3. Japan - 4,513
4. Nіmechchina - 3,591
5. UK - 2,885
6. France - 2,537
7. India - 2,487
8. Italy - 1,901
9. Brazil - 1,556
10. Canada - 1,530
11. Pivdenna Korea - 1,379
12. Spain - 1,291
13. Russia - 1,267
14. Australia - 1,262
15. Mexico - 1.166
16. Indonesia - 1,024
17. Netherlands - 0.794
18. Turechchina - 0.791
19. Switzerland - 0.665
20. Saudi Arabia - 0.659
21. Nigeria - 620.95
22. Sweden - 530.29
23. Taiwan - 524.84
24. Poland - 495.39
25. Belgium - 479.68
26. Argentina - 447.83
27. Thailand - 428.76
28. Iran - 409.3
29. Austria - 399.62
30. Norway - 384.47
31. United Arab Emirates - 357.27
32. Philippine - 345.31
33. Malaysia - 344.85
34. Hong Kong - 337.1
35. Israel - 316.77
36. Denmark - 314.27
37. Singapore - 304.1
38. Colombia - 278.59
39. Pivdenno-Afrikanskaya Respublika - 273.73
40. Ireland - 269.74
41. Bangladesh - 246.73
42. Chile - 243.92
43. Finland - 242.27
44. V'etnam - 217.84
45. Portugal - 212.15
46. Greece - 203.22
47. Romania - 194.3
48. Czech Republic - 191.61
49. Peru - 189.71
50. Qatar - 181.26
51. New Zealand - 178.02
52. Algeria - 173.86
53. Iraq - 164.42
54. Venezuela - 149.51
55. Kazakhstan - 135.13
56. Ugorshchina - 120.12
57. Kuwait - 119.9
58. Morocco - 114.34
59. Puerto Rico - 99.47
60. Sudan - 98.55
61. Slovakia - 94.49
62. Ukraine - 93.55
63. Sri Lanka - 91.91
64. Ecuador - 91.16
65. Angola - 86.29
66. M'yanmar - 81.97
67. Dominican Republic - 75.37
68. Ethiopia - 74.08
69. Guatemala - 72.09
70. Kenya - 69.07
71. Luxembourg - 63.79
72. Uzbekistan - 61.53
73. Costa Rica - 60.8
74. Panama - 60.51
75. Oman - 56.34
76. Uruguay - 54.94
77. Lebanon - 54.06
78. Croatia - 51.95
79. Bulgaria - 51.44
80. Tanzania - 49.53
81. Belarus - 49.25
82. Libya - 47.79
83. Yemen - 47.18
84. Slovenia - 45.61
85. Lithuania - 45.4
86. Macau - 44.84
87. Tunis - 44.36
88. Democratic Republic of the Congo - 43.65
89. Jordan - 42.3
90. Ghana - 40.93
91. Serbia - 38.88
92. Ivory Coast - 38.48
93. Turkmenistan - 37.77
94. Bolivia - 37.3
95. Azerbaijan - 36.2
96. Cameroon - 32.63
97. Bahrain - 31.96
98. Latvia - 29.86
99. Salvador - 28.54
100. Paraguay - 27.91
Before the list of the largest economies in the world, for the tribute of various financial organizations, the United States, China, Germany (as it is respected by the strongest economic indicators in Europe), France and Great Britain are included. "Izvestia" vyvchili key indicators of the economy - GDP, the total of international reserves, the old state borg and lower prices - tsikh and other lands, to equalize them with the indicators of the Russian Federation.
Key indicator of the economy
The value of the gross domestic product (GDP) is one of the most important economic indicators for any country. The best economy for us is determined by the experts. However, through those that the national economy can have its own unique features, it is practically impossible to compare the magnitude of GDP with a pure person. Most of the time when the international ratings are compiled, the GDP wins, the insurance coverage at the parity of purchasing power (PPP) - at times, the rates of the national currency are accepted from the retailers, and the purchase price of the national currency is taken into account.
In the rating of the country for the growth of GDP, insured with the improvement of the PKS, Russia is doing a lot of the largest economies in the world, but not significantly. Moreover, for the tribute to the International Monetary Fund, and for the tribute to the Svitovy Bank, the Russian Federation in 2016 occupied the sixth row in the rating. With the help of the IMF, estimating the country's GDP for 2015 at $3.7 trillion, and Svitovy Bank at $3.6 trillion. Vtіm, in both lists of the most successful year of 2013 for Russia, 2014 was recognized - the same GDP of the country reached the maximum results.
The list of the largest economies behind the tributes of the past rock is amazing: China ($19.7 trillion), USA ($18.3 trillion) and India ($7.9 trillion). Japan ($4.8 trillion) and Germany ($3.8 trillion) also enter the fifth five. Great Britain and France are acquiesced by the Russian Federation, occupying the ninth and tenth rows of the rating.
Vtim, GDP does not always contribute to the cost of living in the country. So, in the spring of 2016, the fate of the world made a list of the 25 richest countries in the world, based on the data of the IMF and the World Bank. The USA took the ninth row in the new one, Nimechchina - the 18th, France - the rest, the 25th. China, which is already one of the strongest economies in the world, does not make it to the list.
Zovnishniy derzhborg: if you leave the rows of the rating - on the better
Indicative of GDP in that number wins for the equalization of the sovereign sovereign borg in different countries. For the most objective comparison, it is not the sum of the sovereign borg itself that is most often won, but the sum of money, which the derzhborg becomes like the country's GDP.
Russia with whom to enter to the krai from the least famous sovereign borg. So, in 2015, according to the IMF, our country was in the 171st row of the rating, which included 186 countries. The total sum of the sovereign borg of the Russian Federation was estimated at 17%. Japan, which is included in the Great Simka, was the leader in this rating with an indicator of 248% (the top three also included Greece - 178.4% and Lebanon - 139.1%), the United States occupied the 12th row with an indicator of 105, 8%, Nimechchina - 44th with an indicator of 71%.
How to change the GDP of the world from 1970 to 2016 at nominal and constant prices until 1970. You can read all of the other information in this article. There, de there is no data for 2016, the given data for 2013 is a riddle.
For the period 1970-2016 years. GDP of the world increased from 3398.7 to 75212.7 and increased by 71817 billion dollars. US or 22.13 times; the change resulted in an increase in the population of the world from 3692 to 7456 million people, tobto. the population grew by 3,764 million. or at 2.02 times schodo 1970 rock. It is also blamed for the increase in GDP per capita in the world, which in 1970 reached $921, and in 2016 it became $10167. The average increase in world GDP for the whole period was 1561.2 billion dollars.
Protyag 1970-2016 years. GDP per capita in the world increased by 9246 dollars, or by 11.04 times to 10167 dollars. The average increase in GDP per capita of the world for the whole period was 201 dollars per river.
At the current prices before 1970, the picture looks like this. Here you should indicate what are the post prices.
Prices: Zvichayniy nabіr tsіn, vikoristovuvaniy otsіnki obyagu vrobnitstva firms chi ekonomіki zagalom in recent periods. The change of the real obligation of duty for the business of the economy is being reduced by the way of estimating the varsity of the short real vitrates and issuance at fixed prices. The role of the fast ones is played by the prices on the first date and the middle date of the price period. Vidіlity vіdpovіdniy nabіr postіynyh tsіn to finish smoothly, oskіlki type and number of commodities change without interruption. It is not possible to declare the price of the goods in 1980, when the goods appear for sale only in 1990, or, navpaki, the price of the goods in 1990, when the sales of goods are sold in 1980. Than the last period, more often than not, there is more often a contractual obligation of labor, in the estimation of vartosti, it is necessary to deal with difficulties such as this, and there is less nadіyni zіstavlennya of income and obligation of labor, at regular prices.
So from the current GDP of 1970, the cost of 3398.7 billion dollars. $ to 13487.4 billion dollars. $ y 2016 roci. Zrostannia folded 10088.7 billion dollars. $ or vin virus y 3.97 times.
GDP per capita in the world in constant prices until 1970 rose from $921 to $1823 in 2016. Zrostannia folded 902 $ or win viris 1.98 times. Tse means that the purchasing power of one inhabitant of the planet for 46 years has grown even more.
GDP nominal world, billion dollars, 1970-2016
GDP nominal per capita in the world, dollars, 1970-2016, current prices
GDP par for the world for the regions
Part of regions in GDP Nominal light, %, 2013
Krayni TOP 30 of world GDP 1970-2016 (nominal / PPP)
Country leaders in GDP nominal value 1970-2016
How to designate the middle of the majestic kіlkosti kraїn svіtu kraїni with a strong economy? In order to bring out a high-ranking power, brutally respect for the ratings - the results of the rankings, broken by international experts and organizations to rank the country for different performances. Reports are published for a short time, they demonstrate how the country has risen to the TOP, how it has fallen. Let’s take a look at the main indicators, behind which they signify, as the lands in 2019 have become the most profitable in the economy, looming the most riven life, the prosperity of that freedom.
Riven economic development
Efficiency and maturity of the economy of the country are evaluated by the level of economic development. It is not without reason that, with a high level of economic development, it is better to enter a group of rozvineny, and they are called that they develop. Tsey rіven vyznaєtsya different ratings.
Do you know what all the world has 252 lands, the skin of which is inspired by its unique minds of living? Moreover, among them there are such powers, de navit the most important citizen practically does not require anything and lives in full and happy lives. Ale є th takі zemlі, de ponad 90% of the population ledve zvodva kintsі z kintsyami. At the link with the cim, it’s even better to say about the lands with the most equal life in the world, in some dreams of the life of the skin. For more details, read on.
Rating of countries with GDP
The key indicator is the gross domestic product (GDP) ratio. This is the name given to the total value of goods, services and other results of activity of enterprises, firms, companies, institutions, organizations, private companies. This is the result of the work of all the inhabitants of the country's lands with a stretch of fate. Vin is calculated in two ways. The first one - if you add up all your income, take it out for a long time: hundreds of dollars, surpluses, a meager salary. The other one is if you need to spend money (financial purchases, investments, savings, exports and imports). Officially dzherelo such information - the data base of Light Bank. Statistics are updated shortly and published in the fall. The appearance of the show is also managed by the International Monetary Fund and the UN.
The light obligation of the GDP is generated only by a small part of the country, more importantly by the territory and the population.
If all the comrades have been deducted from the penny equivalent (GDP) - if it is an absolute value, then having set the gross domestic product from the number of the population, we take away the illustrative indicator that indicates the goodwill of the people.
According to the tribute to the World Bank and the IMF in 2014, the most significant indicators are equal to the GDP of the European Union (18.5 thousand dollars). From the rozrahunka in the krai in the first months for this pokaznik is occupied by:
№ | Krajina | GDP, trillion.$ | GDP per capita, ths. $ | Riven unemployment, % |
1. | USA | 17,348 | 54,370 | 6,2 |
2. | China | 10,357 | 7,572 | 4,1 |
3. | Japan | 4,602 | 36,222 | 3,6 |
4. | 3,874 | 47,774 | 5,0 | |
5. | UK | 2,950 | 45,729 | 6,2 |
6. | France | 2,834 | 44,332 | 10,3 |
7. | Brazil | 2,347 | 11,573 | 4,8 |
8. | Italy | 2,148 | 35,335 | 12,7 |
9. | India | 2,051 | 1,608 | n/a |
10. | Russian Federation | 1,861 | 12,718 | 5,2 |
11. | 1,785 | 50,304 | 6,9 | |
12. | 1,443 | 61,066 | 6,1 | |
13. | Spain | 1,407 | 30,272 | 24,5 |
14. | 0,881 | 52,225 | 7,4 | |
15. | 0,704 | 86,468 | 3,2 | |
16. | Sweden | 0,571 | 58,538 | 7,9 |
17. | Norway | 0,500 | 96,930 | 3,5 |
18. | Austria | 0,438 | 51,433 | 5,6 |
19. | Denmark | 0,342 | 60,947 | 6,5 |
20. | 0,308 | 56,287 | 2,0 |
Rivne demonstrates without any work, as a part of the commonplace population is impervious to power pratsyuvati. This pokaznik characterizes the economy of the country side by side: what’s more, it’s the life of the buyers, the impersonal economic situation in the singing territory.
Economic freedom
The most important indicator of development is the rіven (or index) of economic freedom. Since 1995, the American Preservative Center "Recession Fund" has been recognized as a rock and widely published on its website and in the famous "Wall Street Journal".
Economical freedom of experts to the center "Spadshchini Fund", based on the theories of Adam Smith, they count as a rіvennja nevkruchennya of the power in the process of virobnitstv, rozpodіlu that sponіlіnnya, for the blame of the situation, if it is necessary for the zakhist of the hulks.
The index is paid for by the arithmetic average of ten criteria of freedom - power, the presence of corruption, part of the order in the regulation of the economy, freedom of trade, investment, practice, business, monetary, fiscal, financial. According to the skin, they are rated on a scale of 0 to 100 points, yakі sumuyutsya. We are the greatest number of balls, we are the greatest equal of economic freedom.
Prosperity Rating
The economic benefits of the country world are dying and for equal prosperity. This show promotes the English analytical center Legatum Institute. Vin rozrakhovuє yogo s 2006 year. This index is assigned to the level of the country's succesful well-being and development of the economy, business, management, health protection, security, enlightenment, special freedoms and social capital. The skin of eight criteria is calculated on the basis of statistical reports of the UN, World Bank, sociological data of the Gallup Institute and other authoritative centers. For the results of the previous studies, the rating of the country is published widely. In 2019, such results were published in 142 countries of the world.
The best indicators for the prosperity index are in Norway, Switzerland, Denmark, New Zealand, Sweden, Canada, Australia, and the Netherlands.
Other shows
Establish other indicators, for which the rating of the country's economic development is determined. Price per capita GDP. Yogo is not respected by a strict characterization, but is considered to be an important show. According to the IMF list for July 2019, the middle countries of the country for the cim index are leading:
- Luxembourg
- Qatar
- Norway
- Denmark
- Iceland.
More accurate characteristic є rіven same pokanik for parity (spіvvіdshennyam kіlkoh currencies) purchasable capacity per capita to the first set of services chi comrades. Here the first month of 2014 took place:
- Qatar
- Luxembourg
- Brunei
- Kuwait
- Norway
- Emirati
- San Marino
The Human Development Index, published by the United Nations Development Program since 1990, is another traditional indicator of the level of life of that economy. An even higher rating of human development is behind the rest of the year 2014 in Norway, Australia, Switzerland, the Netherlands, USA, Germany, New Zealand, Canada, Singapore, Denmark.
Vihodjachi z u sіh tsikh poznіnіv, iѕtіnіshі і іnіeffectіnіshі еconomy of the world for 2019 rіk:
1. USA
Assessing the basis of the parity of purchasing power of the United States, the first row of the People's Republic of China comes. It is clear that we can shorten it until 2023, if the US reaches the figure of $24.53 trillion, and China - $21.57 trillion.
Regardless of the seemingly small indicator of the population growth (68%), the average income of the American family is $38,000. Acquired by the States as one of the most economical edges of the planet. Over 86% of the population is satisfied with the living minds, equal security and economic stability. Average trivality to become 79 years.
USA to sit first month in 2019 roci for the same GDP
The world's most stable economy belongs to the United States, it won its leading position for over 100 years. The economic policy is universally determined based on the banking system, the largest stock exchange, advanced technologies in the IT industry and the strong state, as it does not prevent innovative solutions and progress. America is the beginning of a significant cooling of the spheres of activity and advanced technologies;
Hong Kong has no peers for equal economic freedom
Australia is borrowing high months for all showcases
Among them are the famous automobile concerns Volkswagen, BMW, Daimler, chemical companies - Bayer, BASF, Henkel Group, Siemens conglomerate, energy companies E.ON and RWE or the Bosch group. Such places as Hannover, Frankfurt and Berlin host the largest international exhibitions and congresses.
Nіmechchina is a leading manufacturer of wind turbines and the leading distributor of sony energy technologies in the world.
For example, in the 19th century Great Britain, trying to protect its market from other sorts of imports, goiter branded German goods with the inscription “Made in Germany”.
Narazi Nіmechchina is experiencing a right "boom" in the auto industry. Tsim won its key market zbutu - China
Nіmechchina itself is regarded as the strongest economy among the other powers of the European Union.
Switzerland continues to enjoy economic stability, and 2019 has not become a culprit
Canada is not dependent on its own country - the United States - for equal economic development
The Netherlands rejoices not only with a low level of malice, but also with a stable strong economy
New Zealand can boast of not only a majestic nature, but also a high level of prosperity
Singapore for showings is not among other economic giants, but among others
10. Japan
Japan has a high level of economic freedom: the order is closely related to the virobnik, stimulating its development. The main focus is on science and high technology. All the same, and navit suvor labor discipline to adapt to the Japanese economy.
The main feature of the country is "keiretsu" - a union of virobniks, post-employees, distributors of rather tight banks, as well as weak international competition in the domestic markets. Crimium of which there are no more social, less common homeownerships: for example, a guarantee of good practice in great companies.
A small country with a high discipline and pragmatism of the people, which made it possible to achieve great successes in the field of technology and viability. Here, the high level of life is fixed, and the practice of dovіchne protsevlastuvannya hromadas, it is important that what a person used to do in one place, then it is more prestigious. The banking sector of the country is extremely stable and high-tech allows it to compete with America and China, and in the field of robotics, Japan has moved far ahead, overtaking the United States. Japan's GDP for 2019 was 4.513 trillion dollars, which allowed her to take an honorably 3 month in the middle of the world.
Japan - the land of the sun, what to go - if the bula is the strongest power for economic indicators, but in 2019 it will be possible to enter up to ten leaders
Corruption prevention index
Since 1996, the most important indicator will be the national economy's rating of the level of corruption. Official name - index of corruption prevention. Yogo was ordered by the international uncommon organization "Transparency International". Vіn vrakhovuє, as corruption in the sovereign sector is widened.
Tsikavo: the report focuses not on the statistics of criminal records or vices, but on the thought of being quiet, who suffers from corruption or who is a manifestation.
In order to determine the index, we expanded the scale from zero to one hundred, where 0 means the maximum level of corruption, and 100 - її days. If you want a technique, for the help of which a rating is assigned, it is an object of criticism, it will be recognized by experts as a matter of course. Remaining follow-up published in 2019, 174 countries.
Misce | Krajina | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 |
1 | Denmark | 92 | 91 | 90 |
2 | 91 | 91 | 90 | |
3 | Finland | 89 | 89 | 90 |
4 | Sweden | 87 | 89 | 88 |
5 | Norway | 86 | 86 | 85 |
5 | 86 | 85 | 86 | |
7 | 84 | 86 | 87 | |
8 | 83 | 83 | 84 | |
9 | Luxembourg | 82 | 80 | 80 |
10 | 81 | 81 | 84 | |
11 | 80 | 81 | 85 | |
12 | 79 | 78 | 79 | |
12 | Iceland | 79 | 78 | 82 |
14 | UK | 78 | 76 | 74 |
15 | Belgium | 76 | 75 | 75 |
15 | Japan | 76 | 74 | 74 |
17 | Ireland | 74 | 72 | 69 |
17 | State Acquired | 74 | 73 | 73 |
23 | Austria | 72 | 69 | 69 |
26 | Estonia | 69 | 68 | 64 |
26 | France | 69 | 71 | 71 |
37 | Spain | 6o | 59 | 65 |
69 | Brazil | 43 | 42 | 43 |
69 | Italy | 43 | 43 | 42 |
85 | India | 38 | 36 | 36 |
100 | China | 36 | 40 | 39 |
136 | Russian Federation | 27 | 28 | 28 |
Credit ratings
Economically "healthy" country is assessed by financial and credit ratings. The stench is roaring with the improvement of the financial history of the state, rozmіrіv її vlastnostі and mozhlivostі, that bazhannya wail the Borg. Such an index is needed in order to give an understanding to potential creditors and investors, as far as possible safely mothers right from the country. Financial ratings are assessed by international agencies. Moody's, Standard and Poor's and Fitch have the most serious reputation. The stench works in the whole world and helps to invigorate the right partners from the wrong ones. The skin of them may have its own naming system, but in the whole country with a high level of viscosity is indicated by the letter A, middle and lower - B, risky - B, with a high risk and close to default - C.
S&P | Forecast | Moody's | Forecast | Fitch | Forecast | TRADING ECONOMICS | ||
Albania | B | positive | B1 | stable | 33 | positive | ||
Andorra | BBB- | negative | 55 | negative | ||||
Angola | B+ | negative | Ba2 | negative | B+ | stable | 38 | negative |
Argentina | SD | nm | Caa1 | positive | RD | 20 | nm | |
Vіrmenіya | Ba3 | negative | B+ | stable | 38 | negative | ||
Aruba | BBB+ | stable | BBB- | stable | 60 | stable | ||
AAA | stable | Aaa | stable | AAA | stable | 97 | stable | |
Austria | AA+ | stable | Aaa | negative | AA+ | stable | 96 | stable |
Azerbaijan | BBB- | negative | Baa3 | stable | BBB- | stable | 55 | negative |
Bahamas | BBB- | negative | Baa2 | stable | 58 | negative | ||
Bahrain | BBB- | negative | Baa3 | negative | BBB- | negative | 55 | negative |
Bangladesh | bb- | stable | Ba3 | stable | bb- | stable | 40 | stable |
Barbados | B | negative | B3 | negative | 28 | negative | ||
Belarus | B- | stable | Caa1 | negative | 23 | stable | ||
Belgium | AA | stable | Aa3 | stable | AA | negative | 88 | stable |
Belize | B- | stable | Caa2 | stable | 20 | stable | ||
Bermuda | A+ | stable | A1 | stable | 80 | stable | ||
Bolivia | BB | stable | Ba3 | stable | BB | stable | 44 | stable |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | B | stable | B3 | stable | 28 | stable | ||
Botswana | A- | stable | A2 | stable | 73 | stable | ||
Brazil | BB+ | negative | Baa3 | stable | BB+ | negative | 35 | negative |
Bulgaria | BB+ | stable | Baa2 | stable | BBB- | stable | 52 | stable |
Burkina Faso | B- | stable | 25 | stable | ||||
Cambodia | B2 | stable | 30 | stable | ||||
Cameroon | B | stable | B | stable | 30 | stable | ||
AAA | stable | Aaa | stable | AAA | stable | 99 | stable | |
Cape Verde | B | stable | B | stable | 30 | stable | ||
Cayman Islands | Aa3 | stable | 85 | |||||
Chile | AA- | stable | Aa3 | stable | A+ | stable | 78 | stable |
China | AA- | stable | Aa3 | stable | A+ | stable | 79 | stable |
Colombia | BBB | stable | Baa2 | stable | BBB | stable | 52 | stable |
Congo | B- | stable | B3 | stable | 25 | stable | ||
Costa Rica | BB | stable | Ba1 | stable | BB+ | negative | 49 | stable |
Croatia | BB | negative | Ba1 | negative | BB | negative | 42 | negative |
Cuba | Caa2 | positive | 15 | positive | ||||
Cyprus | bb- | positive | B1 | stable | B+ | positive | 36 | positive |
Czech Republic | AA- | stable | A1 | stable | A+ | stable | 80 | stable |
Denmark | AAA | stable | Aaa | stable | AAA | stable | 99 | stable |
Dominican Republic | bb- | stable | B1 | stable | B+ | positive | 36 | stable |
Ecuador | B | stable | B3 | stable | B | stable | 29 | stable |
Egypt | B- | stable | B3 | stable | B | stable | 28 | stable |
Salvador | B+ | stable | Ba3 | negative | B+ | stable | 36 | stable |
Estonia | AA- | stable | A1 | stable | A+ | stable | 81 | stable |
Ethiopia | B | stable | B1 | stable | B | stable | 31 | stable |
EU | AA+ | negative | 95 | negative | ||||
Fiji | B+ | stable | B1 | stable | 35 | stable | ||
Finland | AA+ | negative | Aaa | negative | AAA | negative | 98 | negative |
France | AA | negative | Aa2 | stable | AA | stable | 89 | negative |
Gabon | B+ | negative | Ba3 | stable | B+ | stable | 36 | negative |
Georgia | bb- | stable | Ba3 | positive | bb- | stable | 40 | stable |
AAA | stable | Aaa | stable | AAA | stable | 99 | stable | |
Ghana | B- | stable | B3 | negative | B | negative | 28 | stable |
Greece | CCC+ | stable | Caa3 | stable | CCC | 9 | stable | |
Guatemala | BB | stable | Ba1 | negative | BB | stable | 46 | stable |
Honduras | B+ | stable | B3 | positive | 30 | stable | ||
AAA | stable | Aa1 | stable | AA+ | stable | 94 | stable | |
Ugorshchina | BB+ | stable | Ba1 | stable | BB+ | positive | 46 | stable |
Iceland | BBB | stable | Baa2 | stable | BBB+ | stable | 57 | stable |
India | BBB- | stable | Baa3 | positive | BBB- | stable | 47 | stable |
indonesia | BB+ | positive | Baa3 | stable | BBB- | stable | 45 | positive |
Iraq | B- | stable | Caa1 | stable | B- | stable | 24 | stable |
Ireland | A+ | stable | Baa1 | positive | A- | positive | 70 | stable |
Island of Men | Aa1 | stable | 95 | stable | ||||
Israel | A+ | stable | A1 | stable | A | stable | 75 | stable |
Italy | BBB- | stable | Baa2 | stable | BBB+ | stable | 59 | stable |
Elephant's Brush Coast | Ba3 | stable | B+ | stable | 38 | stable | ||
Jamaica | B | stable | Caa2 | positive | B- | positive | 24 | stable |
Japan | A+ | stable | A1 | stable | A | stable | 77 | stable |
Jordan | bb- | stable | B1 | stable | 38 | stable | ||
Kazakhstan | BBB | negative | Baa2 | stable | BBB+ | stable | 63 | negative |
Kenya | B+ | negative | B1 | stable | B+ | negative | 20 | negative |
Kuwait | AA | stable | Aa2 | stable | AA | stable | 90 | stable |
Kyrgyzstan | B | stable | B2 | stable | 30 | stable | ||
Latvia | A- | stable | A3 | stable | A- | stable | 69 | stable |
Lebanon | B- | negative | B2 | negative | B | negative | 29 | negative |
Lesotho | bb- | negative | 40 | negative | ||||
Liechtenstein | AAA | stable | 100 | stable | ||||
Lithuania | A- | stable | A3 | stable | A- | stable | 68 | stable |
Luxembourg | AAA | stable | Aaa | stable | AAA | stable | 100 | stable |
Macau | Aa2 | stable | AA- | stable | 88 | stable | ||
Macedonia | bb- | stable | BB+ | negative | 45 | stable | ||
Malaysia | A- | stable | A3 | positive | A- | stable | 66 | stable |
Malta | BBB+ | positive | A3 | stable | A | stable | 71 | positive |
Mauritius | Baa1 | stable | 65 | |||||
Mexico | BBB+ | stable | A3 | stable | BBB+ | stable | 60 | stable |
Moldova | B3 | negative | 25 | negative | ||||
Mongolia | B | stable | B2 | negative | B | stable | 30 | stable |
Montenegro | B+ | stable | Ba3 | negative | 38 | stable | ||
Morocco | BBB- | stable | Ba1 | stable | BBB- | stable | 54 | stable |
Mozambique | B- | negative | B2 | rur | B | stable | 29 | negative |
Namibia | Baa3 | stable | BBB- | stable | 55 | stable | ||
AAA | stable | Aaa | stable | AAA | stable | 99 | stable | |
AA | stable | Aaa | stable | AA | positive | 89 | stable | |
Nicaragua | B2 | stable | B+ | stable | 33 | stable | ||
Nigeria | B+ | stable | Ba3 | stable | bb- | negative | 22 | stable |
Norway | AAA | stable | Aaa | stable | AAA | stable | 98 | stable |
Oman | BBB+ | negative | A1 | negative | 73 | negative | ||
Pakistan | B- | positive | B3 | stable | B | stable | 19 | positive |
Panama | BBB | stable | Baa2 | stable | BBB | stable | 60 | stable |
Papua New Guinea | B+ | negative | B1 | negative | 35 | negative | ||
Paraguay | BB | positive | Ba1 | stable | BB | stable | 46 | positive |
Peru | BBB+ | stable | A3 | stable | BBB+ | stable | 59 | stable |
Filippini | BBB | stable | Baa2 | stable | BBB- | positive | 54 | stable |
Poland | A- | positive | A2 | stable | A- | stable | 68 | positive |
Portugal | BB+ | stable | Ba1 | stable | BB+ | positive | 47 | stable |
Puerto Rico | CCC- | negative | Caa3 | negative | 10 | negative | ||
Qatar | AA | stable | Aa2 | stable | AA | stable | 87 | stable |
Republic of the Congo | B | stable | Ba3 | negative | B+ | stable | 35 | stable |
Romania | BBB- | stable | Baa3 | positive | BBB- | stable | 51 | stable |
Russia | BB+ | negative | Ba1 | stable | BBB- | negative | 43 | negative |
Rwanda | B+ | stable | B+ | stable | 35 | stable | ||
San Morsky | BBB+ | stable | 65 | stable | ||||
Saudi Arabia | A+ | negative | Aa3 | stable | AA | negative | 86 | negative |
Senegal | B+ | stable | B1 | positive | 35 | stable | ||
Serbia | bb- | negative | B1 | stable | B+ | positive | 36 | negative |
Seychelles | bb- | stable | 40 | stable | ||||
AAA | stable | Aaa | stable | AAA | stable | 97 | stable | |
Slovakia | A+ | stable | A2 | stable | A+ | stable | 78 | stable |
Slovenia | A- | positive | Baa3 | stable | BBB+ | positive | 62 | positive |
Solomon Islands | B3 | stable | 25 | stable | ||||
STEAM | BBB- | negative | Baa2 | negative | BBB- | stable | 46 | negative |
Pivdenna Korea | AA- | stable | Aa2 | stable | AA- | stable | 84 | stable |
Spain | BBB+ | stable | Baa2 | positive | BBB+ | stable | 62 | stable |
Sri Lanka | B+ | stable | B1 | stable | bb- | stable | 38 | stable |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | B3 | negative | 25 | negative | ||||
Suriname | bb- | stable | Ba3 | stable | bb- | stable | 40 | stable |
Sweden | AAA | stable | Aaa | stable | AAA | stable | 99 | stable |
AAA | stable | Aaa | stable | AAA | stable | 100 | stable | |
Taiwan | AA- | stable | Aa3 | stable | A+ | positive | 81 | stable |
Thailand | BBB+ | stable | Baa1 | stable | BBB+ | stable | 62 | stable |
Trinidad and Tobago | A | stable | Baa2 | negative | 68 | stable | ||
Tunis | Ba3 | stable | bb- | stable | 40 | stable | ||
Turechchina | BB+ | negative | Baa3 | negative | BBB- | stable | 43 | negative |
Uganda | B | stable | B1 | negative | B+ | stable | 34 | stable |
Ukraine | B- | stable | Caa3 | stable | RD | 18 | stable | |
United Arab Emirates | AA | stable | Aa2 | stable | AA | stable | 90 | stable |
UK | AAA | negative | AA1 | stable | AA+ | stable | 94 | negative |
State Acquired | AA+ | stable | Aaa | stable | AAA | stable | 97 | stable |
Uruguay | BBB | stable | Baa2 | stable | BBB- | stable | 58 | stable |
Venezuela | CCC | negative | Caa3 | stable | CCC | 6 | negative | |
V'etnam | bb- | stable | B1 | stable | bb- | stable | 32 | stable |
Zambia | B | stable | B2 | stable | B | stable | 30 | stable |
Rating | Rating value |
AAA | least risk, maximum creditworthiness |
AA+ | dead risk |
AA | pomirniy risik, the arch of the temple of creditworthiness, another riven |
AA- | pomirny risk, the arch of the temple of creditworthiness, the third rіven |
BUT | lower risk, higher creditworthiness, other equal |
BUT- | pomirny risk, high creditworthiness, third rіven |
VVV+ | pomirny risk, sufficient creditworthiness, first rіven |
VVV | lower risk, sufficient creditworthiness, other equal |
VVV- | pomirny risk, sufficient creditworthiness, third rіven |
CCC | high risk and threat of default, significant credit risk |
Index from "human faces"
The rest of the years demonstrated the importance of such an indicator of economic development as social progress. Therefore, in 2013, as an alternative to economic indicators, the index of social progress was broken up. Yogo by the author is Professor of Harvard University Michael Porter. This rating is granted on the basis of the analysis of data from sociological surveys, opinions of experts and statistical information from international organizations. Significantly reaching the skin edge of my galus, the successors insured over fifty factors.
- For the satisfaction of the basic needs - eating, provision of water, that medical help, life, steps of special security.
- Then the fundamental foundations of well-being are protected - access to the knowledge of that information, the level of literacy and communication.
- I, nareshti, analyze the possibility of development - the value of the defense of civil and political rights and self-realization is determined.
№ | Krajina | ISP | Basic human needs | Fundamentals of well-being | Opportunity for development |
1. | Norway | 88,36 | 94,80 | 88,46 | 81,82 |
2. | Sweden | 88,06 | 94,83 | 86,43 | 82,93 |
3. | 87,97 | 95,66 | 86,5 | 81,75 | |
4. | Iceland | 87,62 | 95 | 86,11 | 81,73 |
5. | 87,08 | 92,87 | 82,77 | 85,61 | |
6. | 86,89 | 94,89 | 79,22 | 86,58 | |
7. | Finland | 86,75 | 95,05 | 82,58 | 82,63 |
8. | Denmark | 86,63 | 96,03 | 82,63 | 81,23 |
9. | 86,5 | 94,8 | 83,81 | 80,88 | |
10. | 86,42 | 93,73 | 79,98 | 85,55 | |
11. | UK | 84,68 | 92,22 | 79,04 | 82,78 |
12. | Ireland | 84,66 | 93,68 | 76,34 | 83,97 |
13. | Austria | 84,45 | 95,04 | 82,53 | 75,77 |
14. | 84,04 | 94,12 | 81,5 | 76,49 | |
15. | Japan | 83,15 | 95,01 | 78,78 | 75,66 |
16. | USA | 82,85 | 91,23 | 75,15 | 82,18 |
20. | Spain | 81,17 | 91,09 | 76,79 | 75,62 |
21. | France | 80,82 | 91,16 | 78,83 | 72,46 |
23. | Estonia | 80,49 | 88,44 | 79,61 | 73,42 |
31. | Italy | 77,38 | 88,39 | 77 | 66,76 |
42. | Brazil | 70,89 | 71,14 | 76,21 | 65,33 |
71. | Russian Federation | 63,64 | 74,1 | 67,63 | 49,19 |
92. | China | 59,07 | 73,74 | 65,4 | 38,08 |
101. | India | 53,06 | 58,87 | 57,38 | 42,93 |
From the results of the investigation, as we analyzed it, it is clear that there is an uninterrupted link between economic freedom, financial supremacy, equal life and social progress. Such lands, like New Zealand, Australia, Canada, Switzerland, Norway, the Netherlands, lead the middle, who will provide their citizens with a daily living and at the same time achieve social and political rights, as well as honestly pay for rahunkami. Little Asian "tigers": Singapore and Hong Kong, yak and oil "millionaires" (UAE, Qatar) "ahead of the whole planet" for equal economic freedom and income per capita. And the axis of the country with a strong and efficient economy - the USA, China, Japan, Great Britain, Germany - are divided into different positions in the rating, because. far from being able to secure the people living there a high income and opportunity for development.